Sometimes referred to as the command screen or a text interface, the command line
is a user interface that is navigated by typing commands at prompts, as
opposed to using the mouse to perform a command. For example, the root
MS-DOS command line prompt is C:\> (as shown in the picture) and in
Unix or Linux may be % or >. Unlike a GUI operating system, a command
line only uses a keyboard to navigate by entering commands and does not
utilize a mouse.
Because
a command line interface requires unique commands, this interface is
often more difficult to learn because of the need to memorize dozens of
different commands. However, a command line operating system can be a
very valuable resource and should not be ignored. For example, users who
have Microsoft Windows may find trivial tasks such as renaming 100+
files in a folder
a very difficult task; however, this is something that can be done in a
matter of seconds through a simple command at the command line.
Although
a text interface with menus has a lot more visual appeal than the
command line, this interface is still considered a text interface and
not a graphical interface.
Text interface with menus
A text interface can be made easier to navigate with menus created with text and extended ASCII extended characters. For example, many command line text editors have some type of interface with menus and shortcut keys that make navigating the file being edited easier. In the example below, is a picture of the MS-DOS Editor used to edit files while at the MS-DOS or Windows command line.

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